Wednesday, 7 January 2026

Kodak Ultramax 400 film recipe for the X100

Ok, I lied.

Not on purpose mind you. I just changed my mind at the last minute.

In my last post, I ended it by saying that the next recipe I would program into the C3 position on the X100 and try out would be Kodak Tri-X. But then when I went to go out last evening to take some more photos (and walk the dog), the light so was nice that I changed my mind and went for a colour recipe instead... my attempt at Kodak Ultramax 400.

The path less travelled.
Fujifilm X100. f8 @ 1/300th, ISO 400. Kodak Ultramax 400 film recipe + Color Efex Pro 4 Grain

It's still a Kodak film recipe, and it still uses 400 as a base ISO, but that's where the similarities with Tri-X end. My Ultramax recipe is more punchy than the previous Agfa Optima recipe, but also uses Provia as a base. It uses 'Daylight' as the White Balance setting though, giving a slightly warmer tone to its images in certain lighting conditions.

Cabbage Tree
X100. f5.6 @ 1/50th, ISO 400 + grain
Kodak Ultramax 400 Recipe
Film base: Provia
Dynamic Range: 200
Colour: High
Sharpness: Soft
Highlight: Soft
Shadow: Standard
Noise reduction: Low
White Balance: Daylight
White Balance Shift: +1R, -1B
ISO: 400

The slightly warmer tones of the daylight white balance can be seen in the photo of the Cabbage Tree. Although the sun was fairly low in the sky during golden hour.

I have to say I'm really enjoying taking the X100 out with me in the evening on these photo walks. It's just so easy to carry around and use. It's also reinvigorating my picture taking, and I'm looking forward to getting out with a camera again.

So while I'm confessing my lies and changes of mind, I may as well 'fess up' and say that I am now considering 'tweaking' my one-camera, one-lens new year's resolution - maybe just for the month of February. Explanation incoming....

My wife and I are planning a North Island road trip for February this year - we've already booked the time off, the ferry to get us from the South to the North Island, and half of our accommodation. And in so much as I am loving the X100 (and I am), do I really want that to be the 'only' option I take away on holiday with me?

Cobden lagoon. X100. f8 @ 1/450th, ISO 400. Grain added in Nik Color Efex Pro 4

I'm not really suffering from analysis paralysis (honestly, I'm not) - but my wife and I don't get out much (this will only be our second holiday on our own in 27 years of marriage). I want to make sure that I'm well covered for most shooting opportunities - of which I hope there will be quite a few on this trip.

So I have decided to do one camera, one lens x2, and take the Fujifilm X100 and my Lumix S5 with the S20-60mm lens. When we are walking around cities and urban settings, just travelling from place-to-place and not necessarily concentrating on photography, then I will use the Fujifilm X100. Then, when I am going out to specifically take landscape photos, I will use the Lumix S5. Still one camera, one lens (kind of).

Overgrown. Fujifilm X100. f5.6 @ 1/30th, ISO 400. Kodak Ultramax 400 recipe + grain

Yeah, ok. Maybe it's 'cheating'? So what - sue me 😊 But I'd be crazy to leave the S5 behind. I still love the camera and the images it produces. It's the 'superior' landscape camera with its higher dynamic range full-frame 24MP sensor - even though the X100 is no slouch in the image department. But it can't really compete with the S5, and it's not really supposed to. They are two different systems designed for two different styles of shooting experience. And I plan on using them both as they were intended to be used on this trip away.

I'm also intending to continue playing around with the photo styles on the S5 - which does have a grain effect you can add in-camera. But I will shoot RAW + Jpeg on the S5, and only jpeg on the X100.

The path less travelled.
Kodak Ultramax 400 film recipe + Color Efex Pro 4 Grain/Tone

I thought I would end this post with a different edit of the first photo - just to show what is still possible with a Jpeg.

Yes, the processing is 'baked in' to the image when the photo is taken, but even jpegs have some latitude for post-processing. 

The editing was done very simply and easily with the photo editing app that comes standard with Microsoft Windows 11 and then finished off in the 'free' Nik Collections Color Efex Pro 4 (you can still find the download from Google for this on the interwebs).

To some extent it is about getting it right 'in-camera' when you take the photo (check the histogram to make sure you aren't blowing out the highlights). In extreme lighting conditions this often means letting the shadows go black. This isn't the end of the world, as some of this information is still recoverable - even in a jpeg. But as humans, we prefer to see details in the highlights and don't mind if the shadow detail remains fairly dark. This makes sense to us visually. 

My experimentation with the X100 continues, and I'm really enjoying it. I may also start to intersperse this with some more experimentation with the Lumix S5 picture styles, before going on my North Island trip in February. I'm very blessed to have two amazing cameras to use. And that's just what I intend to do.

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Thanks for your reply. I really appreciate you taking the time to comment on this post. I will get back to you as soon as I can.
Thanks again
Wayne